Does Accutane Cause Hair Loss?

Reduce hair loss by eating a healthy diet, taking vitamin B supplements, and following a hair care routine.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Shruti ChavanDr. Shruti Chavan, MBBS
Written by Anjali SayeeAnjali Sayee  • 
Does Accutane Cause Hair Loss?

Image: Shutterstock

Accutane is a prescription medication for acne that is used as a last resort after all other treatment options are exhausted. In general, isotretinoin is a common drug used to treat acne, which is available under the brand name Accutane. But does accutane cause hair loss? How far is this true? This article explores the relation between Accutane and hair loss, the research behind it, and some tips to prevent hair loss while using this medication. Keep reading.

What Is Accutane?

Accutane capsules
Image: Shutterstock

Isotretinoin, a vitamin A derivative, was sold under the brand name Accutane. It was an acne drug developed by Swiss drugmaker Roche Holding AG, which was discontinued in 2009.

Although oral isotretinoin or Accutane was approved by the Food And Drug Administration (FDA) in 1982, there were reports of potential side effects of the drug, linking it to depression and suicidal thoughts (1). The company discontinued manufacturing Accutane. However, it still distributes the generic versions of isotretinoin in the market.

Isotretinoin is used to treat severe acne that does not respond to other forms of treatment. Since it is a derivative of vitamin A, doctors advise avoiding taking vitamin A supplements while on isotretinoin.

Isotretinoin also has some serious side effects, including hair thinning and hair loss. Keep reading to find out how it is linked to hair loss.

protip_icon Quick Tip
When looking for isotretinoin, you can find them under brand names like Zenatane, Claravis, Myorisan, Absorica, and Amnesteem.

Why Accutane May Cause Hair Loss

Woman facing hair loss issues due to Accutane
Image: Shutterstock

The exact mechanism of how isotretinoin causes hair loss is still unknown. However, a study found that it may cause alopecia areata (hair loss in patches) (2). More research is needed to arrive at a conclusion.

In most cases, such hair loss is temporary, and people recover once the drug is discontinued. However, in some instances, hair loss can be permanent. Let’s find out what scientific research says about this.

What The Research Says

Stethoscope and accutane spelled with colorful letters on the table
Image: Shutterstock

Research indicates that the drug may suppress the hormones present in the pituitary glands (2). This hormone suppression may help clear acne. However, it may also affect the hair growth rate.

Another study suggested that isotretinoin taken in low dosage (0.5 mg/kg per day) may not affect the hair (3). However, using high doses of isotretinoin or retinoids may cause hair loss (4).

Usually, doctors tailor the dosage of the drug, depending on the severity of acne. Unregulated use of isotretinoin may trigger hair loss. Wondering if the hair loss is permanent or not? Find out in the next section.

Does Accutane Cause Permanent Hair Loss?

Accutane causes temporary hair loss.
Image: Shutterstock

No. Accutane will not cause permanent hair loss if you follow the dosage prescribed. You may experience hair fall, but it will subside once you stop taking isotretinoin.

Doctors usually administer a low dosage, monitor the individual’s reaction to the drug, and then create a treatment plan. If you are experiencing hair loss while using isotretinoin, you may talk to your doctor for preventive measures or follow these tips.

Tips To Prevent Hair Loss While Using Accutane

Woman combing her healthy hair
Image: Shutterstock
  • Follow A Healthy Diet: Follow a healthy diet plan that includes vegetables, fruits, dairy, and meat. This will help prevent vitamin and mineral deficiencies and hair loss.
  • Take B Vitamins: Isotretinoin treatment may cause vitamin B deficiency, especially folic acid (vitamin B9) (5). This may trigger hair loss (6). Consult a doctor to find out the right dosage you may need.
    Related: 12 Surprising Health Benefits Of Vitamin B-Complex
  • Avoid Vitamin A Supplements: An excess of vitamin A may cause hair loss and other complications. Hence, avoid taking vitamin A supplements while on isotretinoin treatment.
  • Stay Stress-free: Stress is a major reason for hair loss (7). That is why it is crucial to avoid stressing out. You may try meditation, take up a hobby, exercise, socialize, travel to different places, or do whatever keeps you happy.
protip_icon Quick Tip
Wear a scarf or hat to protect your hair from the harmful UV rays of the sun.

The Takeaway

Accutane hair loss is a side effect of Accutane, a drug used to treat acne. However, this hair loss is only temporary and stops when the usage of the drug is discontinued. Research also says that this drug can affect hair growth rate. However, you can manage this hair loss by following a few preventive tips like consuming a healthy diet, taking B vitamins, avoiding excessive intake of vitamin A supplements, following a hair care regime, and staying stress-free helps combat hair loss by Accutane.

Frequently Asked Questions

How common is hair loss on Accutane?

Hair loss caused by isotretinoin isn’t that common. To minimize the likelihood of hair loss while taking an Accutane prescription, we must, however, take all reasonable precautions. This should be done by following doctors’ instructions and managing other factors.

Can I take biotin while on Accutane?

There were no interactions observed between Accutane and biotin. However, discuss with your doctor before you take them together.

Can Accutane change your hair texture?

Yes, Accutane (isotretinoin) can result in hair loss or thinning by interfering with the normal hair cycle or harming hair follicles, especially in those who are sensitive to it or taking high doses.

Does Accutane make your hair frizzy?

Patients taking Accutane or isotretinoin may experience a decline in their hair’s texture, thickness, and quality. Your hair may be more frizzy and difficult to style, with more flyaways.

How long does hair loss last after Accutane?

Thankfully, hair loss following the use of isotretinoin (or other vitamin A derivatives) appears to be transient. Normally, hair regrowth starts as soon as you stop your treatment. Hair can occasionally take several months to return to its original state.

Are there any natural alternatives to Accutane?

Antioxidants: repairing oxidative damage and generating new skin cells. Omegas help your skin by replacing unhealthy fats with skin-loving ones, fighting bad oil with good oil. Omega 7 helps to reduce skin inflammation. Beta-carotene is a secure substitute for Vitamin A and its natural precursor.

Key Takeaways

  • Accutane (isotretinoin) was an FDA-approved prescription medication for treating severe acne.
  • The brand Accutane is discontinued. However, the manufacturer distributes isotretinoin (a vitamin A derivative) under other generic names.
  • A high dose of isotretinoin has been linked to temporary hair loss issues and alopecia.
  • Taking the medication in low doses does not affect your hair. Therefore, following the doctor’s prescribed dosage is crucial.


Stop hair loss caused by accutane with expert tips and remedies. Regain your confidence and nourish your hair back to health. Watch the video and take action against hair loss today.

Sources

Articles on StyleCraze are backed by verified information from peer-reviewed and academic research papers, reputed organizations, research institutions, and medical associations to ensure accuracy and relevance. Check out our editorial policy for further details.
Was this article helpful?
thumbsupthumbsdown
The following two tabs change content below.

Related Articles

Latest Articles